{"id":9657,"date":"2019-12-30T07:00:13","date_gmt":"2019-12-30T14:00:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.clarkcollegelibraries.org\/blog\/?p=9657"},"modified":"2020-01-22T12:18:28","modified_gmt":"2020-01-22T19:18:28","slug":"this-week-in-history-dec-29th-jan-5th","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.clarkcollegelibraries.org\/blog\/this-week-in-history-dec-29th-jan-5th\/","title":{"rendered":"This Week in History, Dec. 29th &#8211; Jan. 5th"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u201cArt didn\u2019t start black or white, it just started &#8230; There have been too many labels in this world: Negro, Colored, Black, African-American &#8230; Why do we label people with everything except Children of God?&#8221;<sup>1<\/sup>\u00a0 \u00a0&#8212; Selma H. Burke<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This week celebrates the Birthday of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Selma_Burke\">Selma Burke;<\/a>\u00a0sculptor, educator, member of the Harlem Renaissance and winner of the Women&#8217;s Caucus for Art Lifetime Achievement Award.<sup>2\u00a0<\/sup><\/p>\n<p>Besides being an accomplished artist she was entrepreneurial in that she created art schools, such as the Selma Burke Art Center, as well.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_9658\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-9658\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-9658 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/www.clarkcollegelibraries.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Selma-Burke-WPA-1935-200x300.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of artist Selma Burke standing next to her work in 1935\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.clarkcollegelibraries.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Selma-Burke-WPA-1935-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.clarkcollegelibraries.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Selma-Burke-WPA-1935-681x1024.jpg 681w, https:\/\/www.clarkcollegelibraries.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Selma-Burke-WPA-1935-768x1154.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.clarkcollegelibraries.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Selma-Burke-WPA-1935-1022x1536.jpg 1022w, https:\/\/www.clarkcollegelibraries.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Selma-Burke-WPA-1935-1362x2048.jpg 1362w, https:\/\/www.clarkcollegelibraries.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Selma-Burke-WPA-1935.jpg 1590w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-9658\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Selma Burke circa 1935<sup>3<\/sup><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Check out, <em>Notable Black American women<\/em> and learn more about Selma Burke and her life.\u00a0 It can be found in the Clark Library at <span class=\"itemAccessionNumber\">E185.96 .N68 1992.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>&#8220;I chucked the law for astronomy, and I knew that even if I were second-rate or third-rate, it was astronomy that mattered&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8212; Edwin Hubble (attributed)<sup>4<\/sup><\/p>\n<p>Before this week in 1924, astronomers believed that the Andromeda nebula was just that, a nebula that was part of our own galaxy.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wired.com\/2009\/12\/1230hubble-first-galaxy-outside-milky-way\/\"> Hubble changed<\/a> that when he announced his discovery that the nebula was actually a galaxy on it&#8217;s own, changing the commonly held belief that our own galaxy was the only one in existence in our Universe.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_9661\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-9661\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-9661 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/www.clarkcollegelibraries.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/310px-NGC_4414_NASA-med-300x248.jpg\" alt=\"NASA photo of the NGC 4414 Galaxy\" width=\"300\" height=\"248\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.clarkcollegelibraries.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/310px-NGC_4414_NASA-med-300x248.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.clarkcollegelibraries.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/310px-NGC_4414_NASA-med.jpg 310w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-9661\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">NASA photo of the NGC 4414 Galaxy<sup>5<\/sup><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Learn more about Edwin Hubble by checking out, <em>Edwin Hubble : mariner of the nebulae<\/em>, which can be found at\u00a0 <span class=\"itemAccessionNumber\">QB36.H83 C48 1995<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><sup>1<\/sup> http:\/\/robertwilliamsofbrooklyn.blogspot.com\/2014\/03\/selma-burke-got-dime.html<br \/>\n<sup>2<\/sup> https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Women%27s_Caucus_for_Art_Lifetime_Achievement_Award<br \/>\n<sup>3<\/sup> https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Selma-Burke-WPA-1935.jpg<br \/>\n<sup>4<\/sup> https:\/\/en.wikiquote.org\/wiki\/Edwin_Hubble<br \/>\n<sup>5<\/sup> https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Galaxy#\/media\/File:NGC_4414_(NASA-med).jpg<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cArt didn\u2019t start black or white, it just started &#8230; There have been too many labels in this world: Negro, Colored, Black, African-American &#8230; Why do we label people with&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":264,"featured_media":9661,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[392,484],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9657","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-clark-college-libraries","category-this-week-in-history"],"views":1003,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.clarkcollegelibraries.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9657","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.clarkcollegelibraries.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.clarkcollegelibraries.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.clarkcollegelibraries.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/264"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.clarkcollegelibraries.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9657"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.clarkcollegelibraries.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9657\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9671,"href":"https:\/\/www.clarkcollegelibraries.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9657\/revisions\/9671"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.clarkcollegelibraries.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9661"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.clarkcollegelibraries.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9657"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.clarkcollegelibraries.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9657"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.clarkcollegelibraries.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9657"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}